Ref.: (LML) Infolep monthly overview of new publications on leprosy. October, 2025.
From: Upasana Regmi and Elizabeth Talatu Williams, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Dear colleagues,
We are pleased to share the October 2025 edition of the Infolep Newsletter, featuring the latest research, case studies, and global updates on leprosy and related topics.
This month's issue brings together a diverse selection of new publications and case reports on the wide dimensions of leprosy, from advances in diagnosis and treatment to ongoing challenges in stigma, disability, and inclusion.
Highlights include recent studies on immune response mechanisms, long-term complications, and cross-cultural validation of stigma assessment tools, as well as systematic reviews exploring quality of life and diagnostic innovations.
This month's news and events include key developments, inspiring stories, and several opportunities to stay engaged, from calls for papers and award nominations, such as the KV Desikan Memorial Award 2026, to upcoming events like the ASTMH Annual Meeting, ISNTD Water Conference, and the International Conference on Economic Inclusion for Persons with Disabilities.
Finally, we're delighted to welcome Elizabeth Talatu Williams, our new Infos Coordinator for Infolep and InfoNTD. With her strong background in knowledge sharing and public health communication, Elizabeth will be helping us strengthen connections across the leprosy and NTD communities.
We hope this collection will support your work, stimulate discussion, and provide useful resources for research, advocacy, and programmatic action. As always, we welcome your suggestions and contributions for future newsletters.
Please feel free to contact us if you would like access to full-text versions that are not available on Infolep, or if you would like our support with literature searches.
Warm wishes,
Upasana Regmi and Elizabeth Talatu Williams
www.leprosy-information.org
info@infolep.org
Featured Research Spotlight
Potential of the World Health Organization's Skin NTDs App to Support and Improve the Detection of Skin-Related Neglected Tropical Diseases: Protocol for a Performance Evaluation and Feasibility Study in Senegal
Sall D, Jockers D, Dioussé P, et al. JMIR Research Protocols. JMIR Publications Inc. 2025.
Challenges and Opportunities of Management of Long Term Complications of Persons Affected By Leprosy in Context of Integrated Program in Bangladesh.
Khan M, Ferdous J, Saadat M, et al. Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ. 2025; 34 (4) : 954-962.
Translation and cross-cultural validation of four tools for assessing stigma among community members and self-esteem among persons affected by leprosy in Nigeria
Murphy-Okpala N, Dahiru T, Ukwaja KN, et al. Leprosy Review. Lepra. 2025; 96 (3): 1-9.
Validation of the Hausa version of the EMIC-CSS and SDS among adults in Northern Nigeria
Dahiru T, Murphy-Okpala N, Abdullahi S, et al. Leprosy Review. Lepra. 2025; 96 (3): 1-10.
Cross-cultural validation of the Pidgin-English version of the EMIC-CSS and SDS among adults in Southern Nigeria
Nwafor C, Murphy-Okpala N, Eze C, et al. Leprosy Review. Lepra. 2025; 96 (3): 1-11.
New publications
Feel free to contact us to receive full-text versions if these cannot be found through the Infolep portal.
Addressing Pulmonary Embolism in Type 2 Lepra Reaction: A Call for Proactive Management
Thekho AJ, Mendiratta S, Mendiratta V, et al. Clinical Dermatology Review. Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health). 2025; 9 (4): 386-388.
MoLEP—Co-creating a Mycobacterium leprae transmission interruption program for the Morogoro region, Tanzania
Barth-Jaeggi T, de Coulon G, Garimo I, et al. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. Public Library of Science (PLoS). 2025; 19 (9): 1-9.
Voices from the margins: A qualitative study on the lived experiences of leprosy-affected individuals from two diverse rural communities in Malaysia
Abdul Rahman N, Rajaratnam V, Abdullah H, et al. SSM - Qualitative Research in Health. Elsevier BV. 2025.
Assessing the Feasibility of an Intensified Extended Contact Survey (IECS) Compared to Passive Household Screening for Leprosy in Bangladesh
Naher K, Rifat M, Biswas DK, et al. Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease. MDPI AG. 2025; 10 (10): 1-9.
Endemicity, disability and neglect: Leprosy in Colombia 2007–2020
Arango-Úsuga C, Ochoa J, Hincapié-Palacio D, et al. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. Public Library of Science (PLoS). 2025; 19 (9): 1-14.
Barriers to seeking healthcare services and contributing factors to grade 2 disability among women affected by leprosy in Telangana, India – a qualitative study
Nehring C, Kaifie A, Reddy A, et al. International Journal for Equity in Health. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. 2025; 24 (1): 1-14.
Epidemiologic characteristics of leprosy in Mainland China, 2004–2020
Yang Y, Zeng J, Li J. Frontiers in Public Health. Frontiers Media SA. 2025.
Tissue Expression of NGF in Skin Lesions of HIV-Coinfected and Non-Coinfected Leprosy Patients and Its Relationship with Leprosy Neural Damage
Xavier MB, Fontes LDS, Nascimento MGBD, et al. Microorganisms. MDPI AG. 2025; 13 (10): 1-15.
Leprosy still a concern in Eastern states of India: Primary care physician targeted approach needed.
Thangaraju P, Venkatesan S. Journal of family medicine and primary care. 2025; 14 (8):3598-3599.
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices towards Leprosy among Nurses around Semarang, Indonesia
P R, PD K, A M, et al. Clinical Dermatology Open Access Journal. Medwin Publishers. 2025; 10 (1): 1-10.
Impact of protein prenylation inhibition on Mycobacterium leprae viability and IL-1ß production in infected macrophages
da Silva Rocha M, Rodrigues Pereira AM, Freire dos Santos PM, et al. Journal of Bacteriology. American Society for Microbiology. 2025; 207 (9): 1-17.
Demographic and clinical profile of leprosy patients in Lagos, Nigeria: a 17-year retrospective study
Cole-Adeife O, Dairo G, Agaga L, et al. Clinical and Experimental Dermatology. Oxford University Press (OUP). 2025.
Healthcare for Chronic Wound Management In Leprosy Patients
Babu SG, Anandaram H, P G, et al. 2025 International Conference on Next Generation Computing Systems (ICNGCS). IEEE. 2025.
Epidemiological profile of leprosy at the Hôpital de la Rive, City province of Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo
Odimba Tundanonga R, Katabayi Mbiya A, Matshoko Limonge A, et al. Our Dermatology Online. Our Dermatology Online. 2025; 16 (Supp 3): 59-65.
TLR1/2-driven macrophage polarization shapes memory CD4+ T-cell responses across the leprosy spectrum
Chebli-de-Abreu N, Carvalho AMRS, Menezes YR, et al. Acta Tropica. Elsevier BV. 2025.
Evolução da Hanseníase em Mulheres no Piauí: O Que Mudou Entre 2014 e 2024?
Sá LRPFD, Queiroz PHDS, Santos RS, et al. Nursing Edição Brasileira. MPM Comunicacao. 2025; 30 (328): 11450-11473.
Desafios e enfrentamentos de residentes na avaliação de contatos de pacientes com hanseníase na Atenção Primária à Saúde em Palmas-TO
Soares de Sousa AK, da Silva Pimentel M, Antunes Paschoal Popolin M. Revista Cereus. Revista Cereus. 2025; 17 (3) : 43-58.
Ocular manifestations of leprosy in a tertiary health care centre in Northern India
Katoch S, Chandel T, Tuli R, et al. Leprosy Review. Lepra. 2025; 96 (3): 1-11.
Psychosocial Impact of Leprosy with and without Deformity
Khatu S, Deshpande SS, Jadhav S. Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth. Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health). 2025; 18 (6): 991-996.
Editor's Choice – September 2025
Lepra. Leprosy Review. Lepra. 2025; 96 (3): 1-2.
Managing leprosy reactions with secukinumab: Insights from a case series.
Gomide L, Brufatto J, Kucarz T, et al. Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical. 2025.
Perceived Stigma Towards Person Affected by Leprosy Among Adult Living in Leprosy-endemic Areas in Keratong Sub-district, Pahang
Naem EH, Hashim SM, Osman M. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences. 2025.
Infrared Thermography for Detection of Neural Impairment in Leprosy: A Cross‐Sectional Study
Baskaran N, Narang T, Goyal M, et al. International Journal of Dermatology. Wiley. 2025.
Barriers to effective foot care: A mixed-methods assessment among persons with leprosy-related foot disabilities living in a leprosy colony in Bankura, West Bengal
Seth S, Kundu MK, Roy S, et al. Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology. Scientific Scholar. 2025.
Exploration of tongue dorsum sampling to support clinical diagnosis of leprosy patients in the Comoros: A cross-sectional study
Krausser L, Van Nieuwenhove M, Attoumani N, et al. PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. Public Library of Science (PLoS). 2025; 19 (9): 1-13.
Epidemiological, Clinical and Bacteriological Profile of Leprosy in Children at the Dermatology University Hospital of Bamako
Karabinta Y. Journal of Dermatology Research. Athenaeum Scientific Publishers. 2025.
The The Effect of Psychosocial Support on Healing Time in Leprosy Survivors
Achmad LN, Tangdialla MPI, Halim A. KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science. Rifa Institute. 2025; 4 (12): 1098-1108.
Resistance to anti-leprosy drugs in multi-bacillary leprosy patients: The need for transformative action
Jindal R, Singh I, Goyal D, et al. Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology. Scientific Scholar. 2025.
Breast Involvement in Leprosy: An Overlooked Clinical Manifestation in Women's Health
Haider R, Das G, Ahmed Z. WebLog Journal of Public Health and Epidemiology. 2025.
A molecular perspective on leprosy : advancing diagnostics and RNA stability, and exploring host susceptibility and potential reservoirs
Krausser L. University of Antwerp. 2025.
Clinical, therapeutic, and stigma-related challenges in leprosy and the emerging role of apremilast in managing leprosy reactions
Gayoso Cantero D, Fernández-González P, Chamorro-Tojeiro S, et al. Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease. Elsevier BV. 2025.
A Within-Person Randomized Controlled Pilot Study to Evaluate the Ability of a Point-of-Care Artificial Intelligence–Enabled Multispectral Imaging Device to Manage Leg Ulcers in Leprosy
Puttur N, Manoj R, Bhosale K, et al. Advances in Skin & Wound Care. Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health). 2025; 38 (9): 471-479.
Subpopulações de células B em lesões de hanseníase: desvendando a complexa interação
Froes Junior LAR, Pagliari C, Trindade MAB, et al. Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia (Versão em Português). Elsevier BV. 2025; 100 (5): 1-9.
Doenças infecciosas negligenciadas (como hanseníase e leishmaniose): uma abordagem multiprofissional em áreas endêmicas
Nascimento MEBD, Silva NRD, Melo TMD, et al. REVISTA DELOS. Brazilian Journals. 2025; 18 (73): 1-15.
Hanseníase: uma abordagem clínica e a importância da prevenção de lesão óssea
Goifman LR, Andriani PH, Griczinski GM, et al. LUMEN ET VIRTUS. Seven Events. 2025; 16 (53): 1-9.
Case Reports
Unusual sequential type I and II reactions in lepromatous leprosy: a case report
Qi X, Huang S. Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. Oxford University Press (OUP). 2025.
Uncommon Presentation of Lepromatous Leprosy in a Nonendemic Setting: A Case Report.
Osman M, Alharby T, Alhabeeb Y, et al. Case reports in medicine. 2025
Critical influence of biological delays on leprosy transmission and its control: a case study in India
Mondal T, Mukherjee S, Roy PK. International Journal of Dynamics and Control. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. 2025.
Leprosy with dystrophy in twenty nails: Detection of acid-fast bacilli in nail biopsy
Gunawan H, Hidayah RMN, Ruchiatan K, et al. Journal of Infection and Public Health. Elsevier BV. 2025; 18 (12): 1-3.
Case Report: A case of borderline lepromatous leprosy and literature review-key clues to expand clinical diagnostic thinking.
Lu L, Wang L, Wei K, et al. Frontiers in medicine. 2025.
Lucio Phenomenon Mimicking Necrotizing Myofasciitis: A Case Report Study
Nurhidayati E, Saraswati P. JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian. 2025.
Lucio phenomenon – a rare life threatening state of leprosy
Ransimali BGS, Ranmohottige USN, Thamilvannan N, et al. Sri Lanka Journal of Dermatology. Sri Lanka Journals Online. 2025; 24 (1): 59-62.
Role of lymph node aspiration in diagnosing lepromatous leprosy
Bansal C, Anand G, Goyal A. Annals of the National Academy of Medical Sciences (India). Scientific Scholar. 2025.
Coexistencia de infecciones micobacterianas en un paciente con fenómeno de Lucio. Reporte de caso
Gonzalez FJ, Moreira-Parra JA, Martinez-Mclanghilin NB, et al. Revista científica ciencias de la salud. Universidad del Pacifico - Paraguay. 2025.
Lepromatous Lymphadenitis: A Rare Manifestation of LeprosyDiagnosed by Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology
Chitkara F, Pannu D, Saha D, et al. Annals of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine. 2025.
Lepromatous leprosy: case report
Ramos-Aguila YDLC, Hernández-Ramos Y, Cuello-Carballo MB. South Health and Policy. AG Editor (Argentina). 2026.
Missed or misjudged? Revisiting Leprosy Through Six Cases: A Case Series of long-standing diagnostic dilemma in Patients of North India
Rawat P, Mishra R. European Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine. 2025.
Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in Leprosy: A Rare and Life-threatening Complication
Madegowda SB, Kakrannaya MP, Kalegowda D, et al. Clinical Dermatology Review. Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health). 2025; 9 (4): 372-374.
Type 2 Lepra Reaction with Borderline Lepromatous Leprosy
Chen Q, Liu J. Dermatology Practical & Conceptual. Mattioli1885. 2025.
Erythema Nodosum Leprosum as a Harbinger of Relapse in Multibacillary Leprosy: A Clinico-Histopathological Case Study
Benedikta Lauda , Nurrachmat Mulianto . Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research. Hanif Medisiana Publisher. 2025; 9 (12): 9939-9953.
Literature Reviews
Comparison of quality-of-life domains using WHOQOL-BREF in leprosy patients: a systematic review
Salleh FNM, Shahrom MEE, Jaimon S, et al. Malaysian Journal of Public Health Medicine. 2025.
Infrared thermography: a scoping review of its possible role in the diagnosis and follow-up of leprosy neuropathy
Wim Brandsma J, Knulst-Verlaan C, Knulst AJ, et al. Leprosy Review. Lepra. 2025; 96 (3): 1-10.
Social participation of people affected with leprosy in India: what does the literature tell us? A systematic review
Govindharaj P, Agrawal S, Ramasamy S, et al. Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene. Oxford University Press (OUP). 2025.
O Cuidado ao Paciente com Hanseníase na Atenção Primária à Saúde: Revisão de Literatura
Lima J, Beserra S, Thaissa De Sousa Ribeiro A, et al. Revista Piauiense de Enfermagem (REPEn). 2025
Qualidade de Vida e Hanseníase: Desafios e Perspectivas–Uma Revisão Integrativa
Messias M, Rodrigues de Sousa T. Revista Piauiense de Enfermagem (REPEn). 2025.
News & Events
Leprosy in India: The Road to a Disease-Free Future [Hindudayashankar]
New Study Finds Leprosy in the Americas Before European Arrival [The UNN Corporation]
Case of locally-acquired leprosy confirmed [Kuam news]
Call for Papers: Leveraging AI Technologies for Discoveries and Solutions in Infectious Diseases
The IDSA journals invite proposals exploring how artificial intelligence is transforming infectious disease research, clinical care, and public health.
Deadline for submission: November 2, 2025.
Europe Pre‑Conference Event for Health Systems Global Conference 2025
Date and Location: November 19, 2025, York St John University, London Campus, Export Building, 1 Clove Cres, London E14 2BA [In-person Event]
Health Systems Global (HSG) Conferences are the premier gathering for researchers, policymakers, practitioners, and advocates to advance the field of health systems strengthening.
ASTMH 2025 Annual Meeting
Date and Location: November 9-13, 2025, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
The ASTMH Annual Meeting is the premier international forum for the exchange of scientific and clinical advances in tropical medicine, hygiene and global health. World-class research findings, clinical updates and topical discussions about the hot-button global issues from the world's brightest scientific experts and thought leaders are presented over five days.
2nd International Conference on Tropical Dermatology 11th to 14th March, 2026
The second International Conference on Tropical Dermatology (ICTD), will be held at the Shangri-La Hotel in Colombo from 11th to 14th of March 2026. This esteemed event is co-organized by the Sri Lanka College of Dermatology and Aesthetic Medicine (SLCDA) in collaboration with the Deutsche Dermatologische Gesellschaft / German Dermatological Society (DDG).
Breaking the chains: A father's love conquers leprosy stigma [World Health Organization]
Leprosy cases nearly doubled in Florida in 2025 [Herriman R. Outbreak News Today]
India National Strategic Plan 2023–2027, India leads global fight against leprosy with 98 per cent decline since 1981 [Kumar V. ORGANIZER]
Call for Nominations – K.V. Desikan Memorial Award 2026
LEPRA Society invites nominations for the 2026 KV Desikan Memorial Award: Nominations are open until 1 December 2025.
RSTMH Global Research in Progress
Date and Time: 20 November 2025, 12:00 PM - 5:00 PM (GMT+1) [Online Event]
This meeting is free to attend. Certificates of attendance will be provided after the event. Places are limited and are allocated on a first-come, first-served basis. Registration is open!
ISNTD Water (water, sanitation & hygiene and tropical diseases)
Save the date! 18 November 2025 | 8:00-16:00 UTC [TBC] [Online Event]
Annual meeting on water, sanitation, & hygiene for tropical diseases. Draft programme to follow, write to info@isntd.org for further information about sharing your research in this field.
International Conference on Economic Inclusion for Persons with Disabilities
Date and Location: 18th-19th January 2026, Dhaka, Bangladesh
The International Conference on Economic Inclusion for Persons with Disabilities will bring together academics and practitioners working on disability and economic inclusion, as well as people with disabilities and their representative organizations, policymakers, and donors.
Abstract submission deadline: 31 October 2025
Registration deadline: 4 January 2026
Links
Info Hansen - An innovative hub for knowledge sharing about Hansen's Disease
ALLF - Official website of the Association des Léprologues de Langue Française
LML - Leprosy Mailing List - a free moderated email list that allows all persons interested in leprosy to share ideas, information, experiences and questions
InfoNTD - Information on cross-cutting issues in Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs)
WHO Goodwill Ambassador's Leprosy Bulletin
Leprosy Review Repository (1928-2001)
Fontilles Revista de Leprología
HARP - Hansen's Disease Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles
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